Integrated neuroimmune processing of threat, injury, and illness: An ecological framework mapping social alienation onto lifetime health vulnerability
Social alienation is a pre-eminent ecological threat for humans.In clinical and social care settings its impact is acknowledged in silver condenser tumble dryer conditions as diverse as severe mood disturbance, chronic pain, and metabolic non-communicable diseases.An integrated psychoneuroimmune perspective shows how threat, injury, healing, and re